Belgian prince defends King Leopold II after anti-racism protesters deface his statue

Belgium’s ‘cursed prince’ defends his predecessor King Leopold II for ‘building parks in Brussels’ after destruction of statues in tribute to tyrant blamed for 10million deaths in the Congo

  • Prince Laurent said former Belgian King Leopold II ‘never himself went to Congo’
  • Statues of Leopold have been vandalised by activists during anti-racism protests
  • The royal household said it never commented on statements by political leaders

A Belgian prince has defended King Leopold II who ruled Congo as a private slave state after anti-racism protesters defaced his statues.

Prince Laurent, the brother of King Philippe, joined a swelling debate about Belgium’s past on Friday by saying that King Leopold II, under whose rule millions of Congolese were killed or maimed, could not have ‘made people suffer’ because he never visited his colony.

Statues of Leopold, who ruled over what is now the Democratic Republic of Congo for 23 years until 1908, have been vandalised by activists since anti-racism protests against the police killing of black American George Floyd turned global.

Prince Laurent of Belgium, pictured in May 2019, has defended King Leopold II who ruled Congo as a private slave state after anti-racism protesters defaced his statues

One statue of Leopold can be seen sprayed in red graffiti amid anti-racism protests

Another statue of Leopold seen defaced by protestors, with the word 'pardon' written across the front

Statues of Leopold, under whose rule millions of Congolese were killed or maimed, have been vandalised by activists since anti-racism protests began against the killing of George Floyd

Prince Laurent told the Sudpresse agency that abuses had occurred in the Congo Free State, Leopold’s personal fiefdom and source of wealth, but that Leopold was not to blame.

‘He never himself went to Congo,’ he said. ‘So I do not see how he could have made people there suffer.’

Leopold II of Belgium, pictured. A chronology of Leopold II on its website does contain a reference to 'abuses'

Leopold II of Belgium, pictured. A chronology of Leopold II on its website does contain a reference to ‘abuses’

According to The Telegraph, he also said: ‘You should see what Leopold II has done for Belgium. 

‘He had parks built in Brussels and many other things.’ 

But Belgium has begun to debate what happened.

Adam Hochschild, author of the best-selling ‘King Leopold’s Ghost’, concluded that about half the population of the Congo Free State perished under the king. 

Villages that missed rubber collection quotas were made to provide severed hands instead.

Joachim Coens, chairman of the Flemish Christian Democrats, told the broadcaster VRT it was time for Belgium, and preferably the king himself, to address the issue.

‘There must be an acknowledgement that this was a problem in certain aspects,’ he said on Thursday evening.

The national newspaper Le Soir led its Friday edition with the headline ‘Leopold II, the king unnerving the palace’.  

 

A statue of former Belgian King Leopold II, a controversial figure in the history of Belgium, is seen sprayed with graffiti in Brussels, Belgium on June 11

A statue of former Belgian King Leopold II, a controversial figure in the history of Belgium, is seen sprayed with graffiti in Brussels, Belgium on June 11

The royal household said it never commented on statements by political leaders.

A chronology of Leopold II on its website does contain a reference to ‘abuses’, adding: ‘Following the excesses committed by the Europeans in Africa, Leopold’s reputation and his overseas venture were questioned.’

A bust of Leopold in Brussels became the latest to be damaged, removed from its plinth by activists overnight.

‘This is not how we proceed in a democracy. This is not how we put history back on the right track,’ Auderghem Mayor Didier Gosuin told RTBF.